On this day in 1960s music

October 3

industry · 1968

The Beatles begin recording Savoy Truffle

Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr gathered at Trident Studios in Soho to start work on Harrison's Savoy Truffle for the White Album, cutting the rhythm track with Harrison on electric guitar, McCartney on bass, and Starr on drums.

Inspired by Eric Clapton's fondness for a box of chocolates and the toothache that followed, the song's heavy horn arrangement would be added days later, one of the White Album's odder, funkier detours.

12verified events
8event categories
7watchable clips

October 3 at a Glance

Tap any event to jump straight to its full card below.

1969
concert

Led Zeppelin open their autumn European tour in Scheveningen

Led Zeppelin kicked off their autumn 1969 European tour with a show at the Circustheater in Scheveningen, Netherlands, working through the hard blues-rock of their debut album, including Communication Breakdown and How Many More Times.

The show came just months after that first record had put the band on the map, and the short European run helped set up the heavier sound of Led Zeppelin II later that month, part of the era's psychedelic and hard rock crossover.

death

Delta blues pioneer Skip James dies in Philadelphia

Nehemiah Curtis Skip James, the Mississippi Delta bluesman known for his eerie minor-key guitar tunings and high falsetto, died of cancer in Philadelphia at age 67.

Rediscovered during the 1960s blues revival after decades out of the public eye, songs like Hard Time Killing Floor Blues and I'm So Glad went on to be covered by Cream and other British rock bands who idolized his style.

birth

Future No Doubt frontwoman Gwen Stefani is born in Fullerton

Gwen Renee Stefani was born in Fullerton, California, growing up to front the ska-pop band No Doubt before launching a solo career.

Stefani's rise decades later traced back to the same Southern California music scene that had produced the Beach Boys' surf sound in the 1960s.

Gwen Stefani performing with No Doubt, 2015
Gwen Stefani performing with No Doubt, 2015. Photo: Lorie Shaull, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
1968
industry

The Beatles begin recording Savoy Truffle

Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr gathered at Trident Studios in Soho to start work on Harrison's Savoy Truffle for the White Album, cutting the rhythm track with Harrison on electric guitar, McCartney on bass, and Starr on drums.

Inspired by Eric Clapton's fondness for a box of chocolates and the toothache that followed, the song's heavy horn arrangement would be added days later, one of the Beatles' odder, funkier White Album detours.

1967
death

Folk icon Woody Guthrie dies at 55

Woodrow Wilson Guthrie, the folk singer and songwriter behind This Land Is Your Land and hundreds of other topical ballads, died at Creedmoor Psychiatric Center in Queens, New York, after a long battle with Huntington's disease.

His songwriting directly shaped the 1960s folk revival, inspiring a young Bob Dylan and a generation of singer-songwriters who followed him into Greenwich Village.

1965
broadcast

Tom Jones and Judy Garland share the bill on The Ed Sullivan Show

Welsh singer Tom Jones performed With These Hands on CBS's The Ed Sullivan Show, sharing the broadcast with Judy Garland, who sang a medley including Come Rain or Come Shine, and Sophie Tucker in her last filmed appearance.

Jones's performance landed in the middle of his breakout year in America, months after It's Not Unusual had made him a star on both sides of the Atlantic.

1964
broadcast

The Beatles tape their Shindig! performance for US television

The Beatles filmed a live set at Granville Studio in Fulham Broadway for the American show Shindig!, performing Kansas City/Hey-Hey-Hey-Hey!, I'm a Loser, and Boys in front of London fan club members.

Broadcast in the US four days later, it was one of only a handful of performances the group recorded specifically for American television during the height of 1964 Beatlemania.

The Beatles waving to fans after landing at JFK Airport, February 1964
The Beatles at JFK Airport, February 1964. Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
release

The Zombies release She's Not There in the US

Parrot Records released the Zombies' debut single She's Not There, backed with You Make Me Feel Good, in the United States.

Written by keyboardist Rod Argent, the jazz-tinged, minor-key hit climbed to No. 2 on the Billboard Hot 100, making the Zombies one of the more musically adventurous acts of the British Invasion.

1963
broadcast

The Beatles tape an interview for BBC radio's The Public Ear

The Beatles gave a 12-minute interview to features assistant Michael Colley at NEMS Enterprises' London office, part of a segment on the Mersey Beat scene for the BBC Light Programme's The Public Ear.

Broadcast a month later, it caught the group reflecting on Liverpool's music scene just weeks before I Want to Hold Your Hand broke them nationwide.

The Beatles publicity photo, 1963
The Beatles, publicity photo, 1963. Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
1962
birth

Future Motley Crue drummer Tommy Lee is born in Athens

Thomas Lee Bass, who would grow up to co-found and drum for the heavy metal band Motley Crue, was born in Athens, Greece.

Lee went on to become one of the most recognizable rock drummers of the 1980s and 1990s.

Tommy Lee performing in 2012
Tommy Lee performing in 2012. Photo: Glenn Francis, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
1961
industry

The Beach Boys record their first studio session

Brian, Dennis, and Carl Wilson, cousin Mike Love, and neighbor Al Jardine gathered at World Pacific Studios in Los Angeles for their first studio session, tracking early versions of Surfin' and Luau under producers Hite and Dorinda Morgan.

Surfin' was released two months later on Candix Records as the group's debut single, kicking off the California surf rock movement that would define the early Beach Boys' career.

The Beach Boys, publicity photo, 1963
The Beach Boys, publicity photo, March 1963. Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
1960
concert

The Beatles play their last night at Hamburg's Indra Club

The Beatles wrapped up 48 straight nights at the Indra Club in Hamburg's St. Pauli district after noise complaints from a neighbor forced club owner Bruno Koschmider to move them to the larger Kaiserkeller the very next night.

The grueling Hamburg residencies built the relentless stamina that defined the group's live act, the same city where they'd back Tony Sheridan on My Bonnie the following year, their first appearance on a record.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in 1960s music on October 3?

October 3 saw 12 verified music events across the decade.

They're headlined by the Beatles starting work on Savoy Truffle in 1968, the Zombies releasing She's Not There in the US in 1964, and Led Zeppelin opening their autumn European tour in 1969.

What is the biggest 1960s music event on October 3?

The Beatles beginning work on Savoy Truffle at Trident Studios on October 3, 1968 stands out as the day's biggest event.

It's one of the more unusual, horn-driven tracks on the White Album.

When did the Beatles finish their Indra Club residency in Hamburg?

The Beatles played their 48th and final night at the Indra Club in Hamburg on October 3, 1960.

Noise complaints forced them to move to the larger Kaiserkeller the following night.

When did the Zombies release She's Not There in the US?

Parrot Records released the Zombies' debut single She's Not There in the United States on October 3, 1964.

It went on to reach No. 2 on the Billboard Hot 100.

What songs did the Beatles perform on Shindig! in 1964?

The Beatles taped Kansas City/Hey-Hey-Hey-Hey!, I'm a Loser, and Boys at Granville Studio on October 3, 1964, for a British-made segment of the American TV show Shindig!.

It was broadcast in the US four days later.

Who died in 1960s music on October 3?

Folk icon Woody Guthrie died on October 3, 1967.

Delta blues pioneer Skip James died on October 3, 1969.